Overuse Injuries in Teens vs Adults

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Overuse injuries in teens require a different approach than adults. Learn why growth and recovery matter in treatment decisions.

Overuse Injuries in Teens vs Adults

By MADI-BONE CLINIC — Seolleung Station, Gangnam


Why Teen Overuse Injuries Are Different

Overuse injuries are commonly associated with adults,
but we are seeing an increasing number of teenagers
visiting clinics with similar complaints.

However, treating overuse injuries in adolescents
requires a different clinical perspective than in adults.
The growing body responds to stress, injury, and recovery
in unique ways.


The Growing Body Is Not a Smaller Adult Body

Teenagers are still undergoing active growth.
Bones, tendons, ligaments, and muscles are constantly adapting,
which makes them more vulnerable to repetitive stress.

Unlike adults, adolescents often experience:

  • open growth plates
  • rapid changes in limb length
  • temporary muscle tightness during growth spurts

These factors mean that repetitive use can overload tissues
more quickly than expected.


Common Patterns of Overuse in Teenagers

In clinical practice, we frequently observe:

  • hand and wrist pain in art-track students
  • shoulder and elbow pain in music students
  • lower limb overuse in runners and dancers

Pain often develops gradually and may fluctuate,
leading many teens to ignore early warning signs.


Why Adult Treatment Strategies Don’t Always Apply

Adults often benefit from aggressive strengthening,
load-based rehabilitation, or rapid return-to-activity protocols.

In teenagers, these approaches may:

  • overstress immature tissues
  • delay natural recovery
  • increase the risk of chronic pain

Treatment for adolescents must balance recovery
with the demands of school, training, and exams.


The Importance of Sustainable Treatment During Exams

Teenagers preparing for entrance exams often cannot afford
complete rest.
This makes sustainable, low-risk treatment especially important.

Non-surgical options such as:

  • activity modification
  • protective bracing or splinting
  • extracorporeal shockwave therapy

allow continued participation while supporting tissue recovery.


Why Shockwave Therapy Is Useful in Adolescents

Shockwave therapy is often misunderstood as a pain-only treatment.
In reality, it promotes:

  • improved blood flow
  • stimulation of tissue regeneration
  • reduction of chronic inflammation

When applied appropriately,
it offers a medication-free option
suitable for long-term management.


Long-Term Risks of Ignoring Teen Overuse Injuries

Pain that is dismissed during adolescence
can persist into adulthood.

Untreated overuse injuries may lead to:

  • chronic tendon disorders
  • reduced joint tolerance
  • recurring pain with activity

Early intervention helps protect long-term musculoskeletal health.


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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. Should teenagers stop activity completely when pain occurs?

Not always. Complete rest is not always practical.
The goal is to reduce harmful load while supporting recovery.

2. Are medications recommended for teen overuse pain?

Medication may be used briefly,
but long-term reliance is generally avoided in adolescents.

3. Can early treatment prevent chronic pain?

Yes. Early, appropriate management significantly reduces
the risk of persistent pain into adulthood.


MADI-BONE CLINIC — Seolleung Station

MADI-BONE CLINIC
3F, 428 Seolleung-ro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul
Seolleung Station (Line 2) Exit 1 — 3 minutes on foot
📞 02-736-2626
⏰ Mon–Fri 09:30–18:30 / Sat 09:30–13:00

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